IF YOU are over 30, you may recall a time when a regular loaf of bread cost less than $3; when thousands of dollars could buy property; and 'billion' was an abstract monetary concept for most people.
To say then that money in 2011 isn't what it used to be, is to state the obvious. The economists among us will quickly point to the factors at play, beginning with inflation and its degenerative effect on the cash you have in hand, or in the bank. Simply defined, inflation is a rise in the general level of prices of goods and services over a period of time. Housewives understand its power to increase the food bill and, by extension, shrink their purchasing power. Nowadays, financial planners develop formulae to estimate the impact inflation will have on your money in 15 or 30 years' time, a most useful tool for effective retirement planning.
The ability to calculate how much it will cost to maintain a certain lifestyle in the future, is also an essential part of planning for retirement, says Sydney McLennon, assistant vice-president for private clients and portfolio management at Capital & Credit Merchant Bank.
"Every effective retirement plan begins with an estimation of how much you will need to cover your expenses once you stop collecting that monthly pay cheque. From what you tell us, we can determine what you want your lifestyle to be and how much it will cost."
The banking executive said the process involves a formula that takes into account what your interests and needs are likely to be once you turn 65, making allocations for an increase in areas such as health care, where the need is often greater after retirement. "We factor in inflation, your change in needs and lifestyle and create a dollar figure, say $80,000 monthly. We now bring back that money to today's reality and work out what it will cost you on a monthly basis to attain that $80,000 per month in the future," McLennon explains.
The calculation may sound complicated, but the success of your retirement plan and the size of your nest egg depend on some basic things, not least of which are the tools you use to grow your retirement fund, and how well the money is managed.
For many employees, there are pension schemes to which they can contribute, often through salary deduction. But according to McLennon, that pension fund, by itself, is unlikely to provide enough once you leave the world of work.
"Although it's efficient and good, that's just one part of the puzzle. You need to be creating a portfolio where your pension fund is a part of that portfolio," asserts McLennon, pointing to the wisdom of having a diverse mix of products, including real estate, stocks, bonds and even commodities.
For those persons who are not already a part of a registered pension scheme, McLennon recommends an Individual Retirement Account (IRA), considered one of the best instruments to save for retirement.
"The Capital & Credit IRA is extremely flexible. You can start at $1,000 and decide when you want your pension contributions made, whether monthly, quarterly or annually, making it in line with your ability to earn so it won't be so burdensome."
IRA holders may set aside no more than 20 per cent of their taxable income, as stipulated by current pensions regulations. Funds kept in an IRA are tax free, which makes it especially attractive. McLennon explains, though, that only those persons who are not already part of a pension scheme can open an IRA.
"Regardless of whether you're already part of a superannuation fund or self employed, we are ready to start that conversation with you."
Don't wait another moment. Get the facts and the advice you need today and begin to plan carefully for your retirement.
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